Qarakhan-023 カラハン朝 ムハンマド・イブン・アリー ファルス銅貨

Qarakhan-023 カラハン朝 ムハンマド・イブン・アリー(ヒジュラ暦393～415年頃/西暦1003～1024年頃) ファルス銅貨 2.91 g 28.12 mm 造幣地：イーラーク ヒジュラ暦403年（西暦1012/3年） Album 3308 希少 Obv. Citing the ruler as Sanaʾ al-Dawla, ‘Sanāʾ / lā ilāha illā / Allāh waḥdahū / lā sharīka lahū / al-Dawla’ (‘There is no deity but Allah, the One, there is no partner to Him. Sanaʾ al-Dawla’ in Arabic); in the margin, ‘bism Allāh ḍuriba hādhā al-fals bi Īlāq sana thalāth wa arbaʿa miʾa’ (‘In the name of Allah. This fals was struck in Ilaq in the year 403’ in Arabic). Rev. Within a dotted circle, citing his overlord Ahmad ibn ʿAli (circa AH 384-407 / AD 994-1016) as Khan, ‘li-llāh / Muḥammad / rasūl Allāh / al-malik al-ʿādil / Khān’ (‘For Allah. Muhammad is the messenger of Allah. The just king, Khan’ in Arabic); in the margin, citing himself as al-Mumakkan al-Mansur Arslan-Tegin, ‘mimmā amara bihī al-amīr al-sayyid al-Mumakkan al-Manṣūr Arslān-Tikīn’ (‘From that ordered by the amir [and] lord al-Mumakkan al-Mansur Arslan-Tegin’ in Arabic).